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Minimum System Requirements
To ensure
that Windows 11 runs smoothly and efficiently, Microsoft has introduced new hardware
requirements. This upgrade focuses on better performance, security, and
compatibility with modern technologies. Below is a detailed breakdown of the minimum
system requirements for installing Windows 11.
Processor
- Requirement: 1 GHz or faster with at
least 2 cores.
- Architecture: 64-bit processor or System
on a Chip (SoC)
- Details:
- Windows 11 only supports 64-bit processors (32-bit CPUs are not compatible).
- The CPU must have at least two cores to manage background tasks efficiently.
- Some older CPUs are not supported; check the list of compatible processors on Microsoft’s website.
Memory (RAM)
- Requirement: 4 GB or more
- Details:
- Although 4 GB is the minimum, using 8 GB or more will provide better performance, especially when multitasking.
- Modern applications and games demand more memory, making higher RAM configurations recommended for optimal usage.
Storage
- Requirement: 64 GB or more of available
storage
- Details:
- Windows 11 requires at least 64 GB for installation, but additional space is needed for updates and applications.
- Using an SSD (Solid State Drive) is highly recommended, as it significantly improves boot times and system responsiveness compared to HDDs.
Firmware: UEFI with Secure Boot
- Requirement: UEFI firmware with Secure
Boot capability enabled
- Details:
- Secure Boot ensures that the system only runs trusted software, protecting against malware attacks during startup.
- If your device uses Legacy BIOS, you’ll need to switch to UEFI mode to install Windows 11.
TPM (Trusted Platform Module) Version 2.0
- Requirement: TPM version 2.0
- Details:
- TPM is a hardware-based security feature that encrypts sensitive data, such as passwords.
- You can enable TPM 2.0 from the BIOS/UEFI settings if it is not already activated.
- Requirement: DirectX 12 compatible with
WDDM 2.0 driver
- Details:
- A DirectX 12-capable GPU ensures smooth rendering and support for modern applications and games.
- WDDM (Windows Display Driver Model) version 2.0 is required for advanced graphical features and better driver management.
Display
- Requirement: 9-inch display or larger
with 720p resolution (1280 x 720)
- Details:
- Windows 11 is optimized for high-resolution displays but requires a minimum 720p resolution to function properly.
- Devices with smaller screens (below 9 inches) may not be compatible with the full version of Windows 11.
Internet Connection and Microsoft Account
- Requirement:
- Windows 11 Home Edition: Requires an internet
connection and a Microsoft account during the initial setup.
- Windows 11 Pro Edition: Can be set up with a local
account, but some features still require online access.
- Details:
- An internet connection is needed to download updates, use the Microsoft Store, and access services like OneDrive or Teams.
Summary of Requirements
Component |
Minimum Requirement |
Processor |
1 GHz,
2 cores, 64-bit processor/SoC |
RAM |
4 GB or
more |
Storage |
64 GB
or more |
Firmware |
UEFI
with Secure Boot |
TPM |
Version
2.0 |
Graphics |
DirectX
12 with WDDM 2.0 driver |
Display |
9-inch
screen, 720p resolution |
Internet
Connection |
Required
for initial setup (Home Edition) |
How to Check if Your PC Meets the Requirements
- PC Health Check Tool: Download and run Microsoft’s PC Health Check app to see if your device is eligible for Windows 11.
- BIOS/UEFI Configuration: Access the BIOS or UEFI settings to ensure TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot are enabled.
- Upgrade Options: If your system doesn’t meet the requirements, consider upgrading hardware (e.g., SSD or RAM) or purchasing a compatible device.
Meeting these minimum system requirements ensures that Windows 11 performs smoothly, providing users with the best experience and full access to the latest features and security updates.
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