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Step-by-Step Guide to Upgrading from Windows 10 to Windows 11
Upgrading
from Windows 10 to Windows 11 is a straightforward process, especially
if your PC meets the system requirements. This guide will walk you through the
upgrade process to ensure a smooth transition.
Step 1: Check System Requirements
Make sure
your PC meets the minimum requirements for Windows 11:
- Processor: 1 GHz or faster with at
least 2 cores on a compatible 64-bit processor.
- RAM: 4 GB or more.
- Storage: 64 GB or more free space.
- TPM: Version 2.0 enabled.
- Firmware: UEFI with Secure Boot.
- Graphics Card: DirectX 12 compatible.
- Display: 720p or higher, 9” or
larger screen.
Tip: Use
the PC Health Check Tool to confirm compatibility.
Step 2: Back Up Your Files
Although
upgrading should keep your personal files, apps, and settings intact, it’s wise
to back up your data.
- Use OneDrive, Google
Drive, or another cloud service to store important files.
- Alternatively, copy files to
an external drive.
Step 3: Check for Updates in Windows 10
- Open Settings → Update
& Security → Windows Update.
- Click Check for updates
and install any pending updates.
- Ensure your drivers are up
to date through Device Manager.
Step 4: Download and Install Windows 11
Option 1: Upgrade via Windows Update (Recommended)
- Go to Settings → Update
& Security → Windows Update.
- If your PC is compatible,
you’ll see the “Windows 11 upgrade is ready” message.
- Click Download and
install.
- Once the download completes,
click Restart now to start the installation.
- Your PC will reboot several
times—make sure it remains powered on.
Option 2: Use the Windows 11 Installation Assistant
- Visit Microsoft’s Windows
11 download page:
https://www.microsoft.com/software-download/windows11 - Download the Windows 11
Installation Assistant.
- Open the installer and
follow the on-screen instructions.
- The tool will download
Windows 11 and initiate the upgrade process.
Option 3: Upgrade Using a Bootable USB or ISO
If you
prefer a clean installation or want to upgrade another PC:
- Use the Media Creation
Tool from Microsoft’s website to create a bootable USB.
- Restart your PC and boot
from the USB.
- Follow the prompts to
upgrade while keeping your files and apps.
Step 5: Complete the Setup Process
After the
installation is complete:
- Sign in with your Microsoft
account.
- Go through the initial setup
to personalize Windows (language, privacy settings, etc.).
- Verify your network
connection and activate Windows 11 if needed.
Step 6: Install Any Pending Updates
Once your
PC is running Windows 11:
- Open Settings → Windows
Update → Check for updates.
- Download and install any
updates to ensure your system is up to date.
Step 7: Reinstall Missing Apps (if necessary)
In rare
cases, some apps may not carry over. Visit the Microsoft Store or
download them from official websites if needed.
Step 8: Restore Files from Backup (if applicable)
If you
performed a clean install or lost files during the process:
- Retrieve them from your cloud
backup or external drive.
Troubleshooting Tips
- If the upgrade is not
available via Windows Update, ensure that your PC meets all
requirements.
- You can manually download
Windows 11 using the Installation Assistant or the Media
Creation Tool.
- If you encounter errors,
check your BIOS/UEFI settings to ensure TPM 2.0 and Secure
Boot are enabled.
Conclusion
Upgrading
from Windows 10 to Windows 11 is relatively easy with the right
preparation. Whether you use Windows Update, the Installation
Assistant, or a bootable USB, following these steps ensures a smooth
upgrade with minimal disruption.
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